How to Register a Business in Ghana
Register a business in Ghana with the Office of the Registrar of Companies (ORC). Start here to choose the right structure, a sole proprietorship (business name), a partnership, a private limited company, or a company limited by guarantee (non-profit), then follow the path for the one you pick. The common steps are…
Fees and timelines depend on the structure you register. Step 1 helps you choose; each structure then has its own guide with the exact fees, documents and timeline.
Steps
- Choose Your Business Structure
- Get a Ghana Card & Tax Identification Number (TIN)
- Reserve the Name & Register at ORC
- Register for Tax (and VAT if You Qualify)
- Get a Business Operating Permit
Documents you'll need
- Ghana Card (National ID)
- Ghana Card (National ID) for each owner / partner / director
- Approved/searched business name
- Completed ORC registration form for your structure
- Ghana Card / TIN of owners, partners or directors
- ORC certificate (certificate of incorporation or business registration)
- Ghana Card of the business owner(s) / director(s)
- Business location details
- ORC certificate
Cost, time and who handles it
Official fees vary by case. Timeline: typically 1–39 working days. Handled by Office of the Registrar of Companies, Ghana Revenue Authority, Metropolitan / Municipal / District Assembly. Government fees are confirmed with the regulator before you pay.
Legal basis
Fees and requirements verified as at 2026-10-15 against official regulator schedules.